Tuesday, 22 April 2008

Drinking Games, Confucius, and Pool Lounging

[[Help!! I am desperate with this piece. Its for my nonfiction class and is due in two weeks--the workshop section tore it apart and I've greatly revamped it, but now feel like it's been butchered--any advice would be GREATLY appreciated! Thanks! LO]]

The backyard shimmered in the heat, an unstable mirage. Sitting by the pool, the plastic lawn chair stuck to the back of my legs, to my arms. Sweat gathered at my hairline, threatening to spill over and run into my eyes. Even with my sunglasses, I developed a squint from staring up at the sky into the harsh sunlight.

The rusty washer rotated in little quarter-turns, packing down the dusty lawn, and the dryer kept up a constant thump-thump, thump-thump. It was laundry day. What day was that? I couldn’t remember. Tinny music sounded from the neighbor’s yard, and I could hear the muted growling of traffic, but it all seemed so much further away than just the other side of the fence. The water of the pool sparkled in the sun, reflecting the top of the enormous palm tree that hovered over me.

At home, my friends and I would climb the cliffs at the lake, laughing and coated with fine red dust. At the top we would work up the courage to sprint off the edge. I would have several abortive attempts before I catapulted through the air. The water stayed frigid all the way into August and stole the air right out of my lungs, but we splashed each other, messing around until our toes grew numb. Then we would spread our blankets and lay, scorching in the sun, all lined up in a row.

Here, at my brother’s house, even though the water in the pool had been baked through, warm and inviting, I only dipped my feet, barely wetting my toes. Once in a while I scooped up a handful of water and let it dribble down my face, down my stomach, watching it gather and pool in my belly button.

My legs flashed in the light; my belly felt warm from the sun. I crossed my arms over my chest, folded up my legs. I felt too exposed. My swimsuit, cute and perky in the middle of a line of sunbathers at home, seemed awkward, like an obscenity, even in Phoenix’s sea of half-dressed citizens.

Holding onto my toes, I gazed around the yard. It looked much like the inside of the house, littered with scraps of broken furniture and machinery, almost as dirty. I shook my head. The house—and the yard—had to be packed, cleaned, and vacated within a couple of weeks. So far, there was a total of five half-full boxes scattered around the house. Once in a while my brother or Kevin or, less often, Rob, would pass by one of them and drop a few things in; a can opener, ping-pong paddles, maybe a pot or a pan. Then they’d reward themselves for their effort by cracking open a beer or going for a swim. Meanwhile my sandals still stuck to the tiled floors, egg yolks still hardened on the refrigerator shelf, and Confucius still scuttled around the bathroom. It was maddening. I was supposedly there to help, to organize, to instruct them in cleaning, but I was overwhelmed by the task. I spent a lot of time by the pool.

Before I left Wyoming, I sat in my room, day after day. I would sit on my bed and stare at the ceiling or out the window. I didn’t talk much, I didn’t eat much. I didn’t go to work or out to dinner or to the movies. I didn’t stay out too late, I didn’t watch T.V. I didn’t read or argue or laugh. Sometimes I didn’t even change into or out of my pajamas.

At night, in my dreams, that same face would be everywhere, staring out at me with hostile eyes and that friendly, disarming smile. My mother would turn from the window in the kitchen, her hands soapy from the dishes in the sink, and his face would be where hers should have been. He would be there, in the review mirror, when I looked at the car behind me. Sitting at a table in some restaurant, I looked up from the menu to order and there he would be, smiling down at me. I would scream until my throat gave out, raw and sore, until I couldn’t scream anymore, but no one ever came, no one seemed to hear. I would wake up, over and over again, trembling and sweating, waiting for the tears to come, but they never did.

In the daytime I tuned everyone out, let them talk to me, talk at me, their words washing over me but never quite penetrating. I wouldn’t let anyone touch me except for the dog. I kept her sitting next to me, right on the bed, and my mother didn’t say a word. My hands moved restlessly over her wiry fur, and when they stopped she would scramble into my lap. She was an old dog, a Schnauzer, taller and fatter than she was supposed to be, and she would push her entire weight up against my chest, so hard that she trembled every time my heart beat. We were sitting like that, pressed together, when my mother walked into my room one morning. I didn’t listen to her, just watched her mouth working, until I realized she was talking about my brother.

“He’s moving in a couple of weeks, him and his roommates. You know how he is about moving, he’ll just throw everything in a box and leave a mess,” she said. This was true; organization and planning and labeling were skills that completely evaded my brother. “He really could use your help, just to motivate him a little.” I raised my eyebrows at my mother and looked down at myself. I still wore the clothes I put on the day before. She flushed, but would not be deterred. “He asked me if you would come.” She had saved her best weapon for last. I could feel her leaning forward, almost imperceptibly, waiting for a response. I pet the dog, once, twice. She turned her furry head and looked up at me. I stared back.

“Ok,” I said quietly.

Three days later my plane touched down in Phoenix.
With the sun beating on my shoulders, my hands wrapped around my toes, I thought that maybe my mother had underestimated the situation.

* * *

The house must have been beautiful once. It had delicate arched doorways and patterned tiles that cooled the entire house, even deep into summer. A ping-pong table, dusty and leaning haphazardly to one side, dominated the large, spacious kitchen. White plastic chairs were scattered around a card table huddled in one corner. Someone had stenciled waves, curliques, sunbursts, all trailing up and down the cupboards, around the sink, the paint now flaking away in patches. Cheerful pilfered traffic signs adorned the hallway, and the NO STANDING sign hid a gaping hole in the wall, just about the size of an angry fist.

Between the thin layer of mold creeping up the window and the seascape shower curtain, the bathroom was lit dimly green. It felt like being underwater. As I set my toothbrush in the holder that first day, and hung my towel on the rack, something crawled over my bare foot. I closed my eyes and shrieked, not brave enough to shake the thing off, not brave enough to look at it.

The door burst open, banging against the wall, and my brother and his two roommates peered in. The four of us looked at each other, and then down at my foot.

A tiny lizard stared back at us, eyes bulging.

“Its just Confucius,” Rob snorted and turned away.

“We thought it was a scorpion,” Kevin explained. “Geckos eat scorpions.” He shuffled back to his room.

Eric bent down and flicked gently at the gecko. It took off, scampered across the floor, and disappeared under the toilet. I looked at him.

“You have a gecko named Confucius living in your house?”

“Just in the bathroom,” My brother yawned, his mind already back on the interrupted ballgame.

“Do they really eat scorpions?” He shrugged.

“We’ve never had one. Don’t worry, Confucius can’t hurt you.” He started to shut the door.

“Why name it Confucius?” I asked. He paused.

“Why not?” He shut the door.

After lining up my shampoo and conditioner, I hung my clothes in the closet, lining them up neatly and methodically, killing time. The house was quiet. Tentatively I made my way to the back door, peeking in every room as I passed. As I walked into the backyard, Eric jumped up like he had been waiting.

“Let’s go to the K.” He led me to the fence gate, Kevin and Rob trailing behind. As I passed into the alley I stumbled, nearly falling, and grabbed at the heavy wooden door. A long sliver embedded itself in my thumb, and a tiny pool of blood welled up, spilling down my finger like a tear. I put my thumb in my mouth and sucked at the splinter, tasting the blood’s salty tang.

I followed my brother along blindly, walking close to the edge of the sidewalk. I kept my head down, studying Rob and Kevin with sidelong glances. Rob seemed to glitter in the sun with his golden tan, the light reflecting off of his carefully bleached hair. He looked like someone in a toothpaste ad, glossy and impossibly groomed, and reminded me of the guys I knew in high school, carefully put together and posing self-consciously. He talked too much and laughed at the jokes he made, his teeth bright and straight. His sleeve brushed up against my arm, and I shivered, stepping away off the edge of the curb, eliminating the danger of being touched again.

Kevin smiled vaguely at Rob’s comments but kept quiet. I liked him more, I decided, because he probably wouldn’t be any trouble. He had been my brother’s roommate all through school and they could have been twins, shaggy-headed and self-contained. They both laughed with Rob, but with a rueful shaking of their heads.

“The K” turned out to be a common enough looking convenience store a half-block from the house. Even though it was a short walk I had been scorched by the sun. When my foot slipped out of my flip-flop, there was a faint, whiter V left against the pale skin. I’d never had a sandal tan before, but this concentrated sunshine had given me one in under five minutes.

Inside, the guys scattered in different directions, looking around and searching eagerly, as if they expected to find hidden gems nestled between the snack cakes and beef jerky. A creaking wooden ceiling fan rotated lazily, and the lights were dim to ward off the heat. Behind the counter a tiny woman with ten thousand wrinkles fanned herself energetically with a newspaper. The bright, electric-blue garment wrapped around her could have been a dress or a bathrobe or a bed sheet.

I watched the other three rummaging through the racks of hats and sunglasses and cigarette lighters, their expressions delighted. It was as if they had found the bargain of a lifetime with every cheap plastic knick-knack crowded on the shelves. Kevin emerged from the aisles wearing a pair of sequined, red, white and blue sunglasses. The lenses were star shaped and the tag dangled down his cheek. Rob joined us, nibbling an Eskimo Pie, and Eric handed me a soda. As we left the store, Kevin let out a deep sigh.

“I love that place,” he said. Eric nodded and Rob mumbled, his mouth full. I stared at the three of them, feeling bewildered and out of touch. We started walking, and the sun pressed down with palpable force, warming my face and my shoulders and my toes. I let my eyes lose their focus and the sound of their voices rushed past me. I felt disconnected, separated from the world, safe and secure and alone. I could feel the sun from the inside out, my stiff joints and tense muscles relaxing, and I just walked, trying my hardest not to think or feel anything.

That first night Eric and I went to the movies. When we were little, my brother and I could occupy ourselves for hours. We crafted bombs out of silly putty and stealthily stolen stereo wire, planting them on the walls and then running for our lives. They left big oily stains on the wallpaper after my mother peeled them off, but her scolding lacked conviction. When she asked us what we were doing with them, my brother answered, “Making putty bombs,” wide-eyed and sincere. She had to turn away hastily, trying to hide her laugh behind her hand. We built forts with the massive living room cushions and pelted each other with stuffed animals, or told scary stories after it got dark. We would build complex miniature golf courses, and played Crash Bandicoot or Mario Kart for hours. We constructed Lego villages and broke out the garage door window playing forbidden games of handball. We screeched at each other, fought, cried, ran to Mom, and started all over again. But now we didn’t know what to do, what to play, so we scheduled activities. We went to the movies.

Standing in line, with so many people crowded around made me fight against the panic rising up in my throat. I held my breath, standing perfectly still, careful not to let anyone come to close, making sure I didn’t bump into the person standing in front of me. Even though I had money carefully stockpiled in my checking account, I let Eric pay and made him get me popcorn and soda and candy, even though I wouldn’t finish it all. The boy behind the counter handed me the soda, and I took it from him gingerly, making sure my fingers didn’t brush against his. In doing so I slopped some of the sticky soda onto the counter, almost dropping the cup. The boy shot me an irritated scowl and Eric looked at me sharply. I pretended not to notice.

The movie was a spy film, with lots of explosions and car chases and fruit carts getting knocked over. I didn’t really pay attention, but Eric laughed and made sarcastic remarks and we both stuffed our faces with fistfuls of buttery popcorn. It reminded me of afternoons in the summer movie program, when my mother would finally tire of us picking at each other and drop us off at the movies for a few hours of quiet.

When we got back to the house, I felt more drained than I had all summer. “The heat,” Eric said. He stood there, nodding at his own sagacity, his expression troubled. He looked so much like our grandfather, nodding away to himself like that, his eyebrows drawn together and his eyes drooping a little at the corners.

“Where do I sleep?” I asked. He looked around like the thought had only just now occurred to him.

“The couch, I guess…” He made it sound like a question. I walked into his room, pulled a pillow and blanket off his bed, and settled down on the couch.

“Did you lock the door?” I asked.

“Yeah, its bolted.”

“Both of them?” My voice sounded small, even to me.

“Both of them,” he said. Heading towards his room, he paused at the light switch. He turned and looked at me for a moment. He cleared his throat. “You ok?” His voice was husky.

“Yeah,” I tried to say more but the words stuck in my throat. I turned my face towards the wall.

“Goodnight, then.” He switched off the light, went in his room and closed the door. I laid there in the darkness, staring blankly, for a long time.

* * *

Despite my predictions, over the days the number of packed boxes grew, although I never really witnessed it happening. I just looked around one day and realized that more of the house had been packed than what remained.

On a Thursday- or maybe it was a Tuesday -Eric had to take off for the afternoon for a final. This surprised me, as I never saw him doing any type of schoolwork, or go to class at any time. But I guessed that he knew what he was doing. So Rob and I would be at the house all afternoon. That was fine by me, and I stretched out by the pool and drifted off, slightly sleeping, until a cool shadow fell across my face.

I shrank back, nearly tipping over my chair, but it was only Rob.

“You’re gonna get scorched if you lay there much longer,” his head just blocked out the sun, a halo of light surrounding him. “Get some clothes on, we’re going out real quick.”

I tried to rub the sleep from my eyes, confused and a little apprehensive.

“Where are we going?” I hadn’t moved yet. Rob looked at me, curious.

“The stereo store. Eric said to take you. Hurry up.”

I hoisted myself out of the chair and went to put on some clothes. At least I would be able to ride in Rob’s car. Bright red and low-slung, when it glittered in the sun I was always tempted to bite at it, thinking of candied apples. The windows were tinted a deep black, a necessity in Tempe, Rob explained. I wondered how Rob maintained its pristine condition when my brother’s dusty white truck had its window broken out three different times.

Gazing out the window as we sped along, I still felt befuddled by my nap in the sun. The air conditioner blew across my legs, bringing up goose bumps. I tilted the vents away from me.

“What’s wrong with your stereo?” I asked, breaking the silence. Rob glance at me sideways and grinned. His teeth were so white against his tan they hurt my eyes. He flicked on the stereo, and music abruptly filled the car. My seat shook in time to the bass line, and I could feel my eardrums quivering. Looking to stop the assault, I reached for the volume button. Rob slapped my hand away. He turned off the music and laughed.

“The volume button’s stuck. If you turn it down any more it won’t go back up.” I rolled my eyes and turned back to the window.

Twenty minutes of driving took us deep into Phoenix, a part I hadn’t been to before. We pulled up, tires screeching, in front of a small building. A small sign leaned against the bars over the windows, reading “Stereo Repiar”. I raised my eyebrows.

“I think I’ll wait,” I said. He shrugged and rolled down the windows, taking the keys.
I looked around as he disappeared. The stereo store stood in the shadow of a two-pump gas station. Rob had parked close enough to the storefront that I could see peeling posters, layered one on top of each other, pink and yellow and neon green. I tried to decipher the ones in Spanish but quickly gave up. Complex graffiti sprawled across the side of the building.

A car, its paint faded in patches, sat at one of the gas pumps. Two men perched on the hood. They both wore baseball hats and sleeveless shirts, talking animatedly and passing a brown bag-encased bottle back and forth.

The inside of the car grew cruelly hot. My sunglasses slipped down my nose and I shoved them back up with my finger, watching the two men intently out of the corner of my eye. The minutes crept by slowly, and Rob still didn’t appear. I jiggled my foot and picked at my nails until the cuticles were raw. Around me the air became thicker and heavy, and I struggled to take each breath. What was taking so long? I wiped at my forehead, but the back of my hand was just as wet and sticky.

A third man slouched out of the gas station, joining the other two. The new man stared over at me, or, more likely, at the car, and the other two turned to see, craning their necks. One of them hopped down off the car hood and started towards me.

I gasped for breath, fumbling for the handle of the door. Carefully not looking at the men I was sure were closing in behind me, I hurried to the front of the store, pushed open the door, and stepped inside.

The interior was dimly lit, and it took my eyes a few seconds to adjust. I leaned back against the door, my heart pounding in my ears. After taking a few deep calming breaths, I looked around. A few light bulbs illuminated long tables running the length of the room, piled with wires and speakers and electrical-looking odds and ends. The lights left the edges of the room in shadows, though, and it looked as if there should have been cobwebs dangling in the corners. Clouds of smoke hung in the air. Rob turned to look at me, trying to hide the joint he passed off to the man behind the counter little too slowly.

“Rob,” I turned the question into a demand. “The car-” I didn’t know how to finish.

“Yeah,” He fished the keys out of his pocket. “I’m done here. See you next week, man.” He tapped on the counter emphatically, once, twice, and we left.

Outside there was no trace of the three men. Rob’s car still sat in the same place, pristine and glistening in the sunlight. As we pulled out of the parking lot, I turned to him.

“Didn’t the guy want to see the stereo?” I didn’t really care to hear his excuses.

“They were too busy. Had to make an appointment.” The lie spilled out of him effortlessly. It reminded me of my friends at home.

Letting the steering wheel slide smoothly through his hands, he waited for me to say more. His eyes shone, dark and luminous, and I turned away, staring out the window. I let out a squeak of surprise. There, on the entrance ramp to the highway, stood a huge gecko, built into the patterned brick. It looked so much like Confucius, eyes bulging, that I laughed delightedly. Rob looked at me in surprise.

“Oh, yeah, they have all sorts of things like that around here. People used to use them, like the Anasazi, the cliff dwellers, you know, in their jewelry and stuff.” He merged and wove through traffic with panache.

“Yeah, I know about them. They were for protection,” I answered.

“Really? Huh. How’d you know that?”

“I did a report once,” I answered. For the rest of the drive I was silent.

When we pulled up to the house, Eric’s truck filled the driveway, and Rob grumbled about parking on the street. Eric looked up at me as we walked in. A faint line appeared between his eyebrows.

“What have you been doing?” He looked from me to Rob and back again. I could almost feel Rob holding his breath. He let me answer.

“We went to the stereo store.” The line hovered there on his forehead, demanding reassurance.

“Its fine.” I could lie easy, too. I flopped down next to him on the couch, and his face smoothed out. Rob grinned at me and walked straight through the house, out the back door.

* * *

Erin called me one afternoon. Girls possess the unique ability for such caring, tender cruelty. Their concern, like a paper cut, is superficial, but can sting for days. She called, she explained, because everyone was just so worried.

“It was so sudden, we didn’t even know you were leaving, and then it was just, like, you were gone. No one even knew you were leaving.”

Translation: You can’t leave without telling us.

“Yeah, well, it was pretty last minute,” I clamp my lips together, hard, to keep apologies, explanations, from leaking out.

She didn’t understand, she just didn’t get it. She never would. Everything that had happened was just so far outside of her experiences with the world. That’s what I decided, that’s how I explain it now. They needed someone to blame, otherwise it could happen to anyone—it could even happen to them. So they let the story leak, one by one. I could imagine the conversations: told only in confidence, of course—you musn’t tell anyone, but guess what happened—or what she says happened…whispers and gossip and shared secrets over lunch, until everyone heard, my mother and my father and finally even my brother, in far away Arizona. But oh, we were just trying to help, don’t you know—I didn’t want to hear any more, from anyone.

I could tell she didn’t know what to say, was trying to figure out how to make it go away and be all better, so she poured the light, airy gossip over me. Jen got a haircut, it was just wretched, what was she thinking? Owen’s parents bought him a new car—another one. That makes two this year. Lauren and Amy made a bet to see who could go the longest without shaving their legs, and it was disgusting, just gross, and Michelle—

Erin broke off with a sound that could be a gasp, or a sigh, or a grunt. She obviously felt my hostility from hundreds of miles, over the telephone lines.

I suddenly felt that we were not the only ones listening. I could see them, crowded around the phone; the vultures, hoping for a juicy bit. Or maybe I was just too paranoid. I wanted to scream at her, make her sorry, make her understand how it feels to have everyone whispering behind their hands about to, to look at you with that pitying, judging, blaming expression in their eyes.

“I have to go now. My brother’s calling me.” A blatant lie. Let her deny it.

“Well, listen, I hope you know that I would never listen to Michelle, you know how she is, I’m sure by the time you get back things will be fine, and I mean—well, you know I believe you, but really, I mean, you never even really told me what actually happened…I mean, like, all of it, you know, and it would probably help, like, talking about it or whatever, and then I would know…” Erin blathered on stupidly, pointlessly, trying to reduce this to another funny story that we could laugh about someday. I could feel my throat tightening, burning. I transferred the phone to my other hand, wiping my sweaty palm on my tank top. It left a damp mark.

“Thanks Erin, I really have to go. I’ll call you.”

“Ok, well, you should,” she paused, waiting for more, but nothing came. “I’ll see you when you get home.”

Translation: You can’t run forever. I hung up the phone.

Out in the living room the guys were sprawled out in front of the T.V. watching baseball. Their laziness, their casual lethargy irritated me. I yanked open the cupboard under the sink. It banged against the wall with a sharp thwack. I rummaged through the bottles until I found an all-purpose cleaner. It had never been opened. I set it on the counter, fetched my toothbrush from the bathroom, pulled out one of the white plastic chairs and slammed it down next to the stove.

I sat down and studied it. Pizza sauce, petrified egg, macaroni noodles, and something that looked like crunchy peanut butter crusted over the surface. The burners were a brittle black, and gummy fingerprints coated the control knobs. Armed with a roll of paper towels and my toothbrush, I drenched the whole thing with cleaner and started scrubbing furiously.

I jammed the paper towel into the corners where the dirt stuck. I dumped the removable burners into the sink to soak, and wore away at the stains with the toothbrush. Worry, worry, worry, pick, pick, pick, bit by bit I ground down the dirt and mess. A little at a time, a bit here and there, the shiny silver of the stove began to show through.

At one point Kevin approached, said something about baking a pizza, but I snarled at him so fiercely he backed away and poured himself a bowl of cereal instead.

The knobs were the hardest. I finally went at them with a toothpick, gouging the dirt out of the tiny grooves with relish.

The light in the kitchen faded until it was too dim to see, and the bottle of cleaner emptied. I sat back, rubbing at my eyes with my wrist. Eric padded barefoot into the kitchen and turned on the light, and the stove glinted and sparkled, an oasis of order and cleanliness. He pulled a soda out of the refrigerator, closed the door and leaned against it.

“Stove’s clean,” he observed. I stared at him. “You look like a banshee.” I looked down at my toothbrush. The bristles were mashed flat, half of them missing.

“I need a new toothbrush,” I ran my finger against them, and a few more fell off. He waited.

“Erin called.” I hunched my shoulders, kept my voice steady. I wondered if it was time, now, for “the talk”. Everyone felt like they had to have it with me, as if I hadn’t had it with myself over and over again. As if I didn’t know what had happened and what I needed and how to make it all better. Better—I almost laughed at the idea.

“What a bitch,” he took a sip of soda, slurping loudly. “Let’s go to the K. I bet they have toothbrushes.” He straightened up and went off to look for his shoes.

I leaned back in my chair and stared at the stove. I felt drained, blank, exhausted, but not an empty blank. I felt accomplished. Like I had set out to do something, and done it well. Even if it was only cleaning a dirty old stove.

I stretched, and my back crackled, all the way up my spine. I stood up, found my shoes, and helped Eric find his too. A trip to the K sounded good.

As we shambled back from the K, Eric told me that we were going to get drunk. It was their poker night, he said, but they hardly ever played poker, just the regular games.

“Regular games?” I repeated.

“Yeah,” he answered. “Don’t worry, you’ll like it.”

When we got back to the house, he took off with Rob. Just around the corner, he reassured me. They came back laden with boxes and bottles and two large, husky friends whose names I never caught.

I curled up at the far end of the couch for a while, sipping at a beer. I laughed at their jokes and watched their games, all of which had terribly complex rules, penalties, and counter-penalties, and involved much jumping up and down. I had hardly ever drank before, and I was surprised that each time I took a swig a little feeling of relief washed over me. I relaxed, little by little, as the noise level in the kitchen escalated. Before too long Eric looked over at me.

“Get in on this one, man,” he shouted, pronouncing each word carefully. “It’s easy, I’ll help you.” Rob kicked a chair towards me, and everyone shifted position, shoving each other and grumbling good naturedly. I shook my head at first, grinning, but let myself be convinced.

After what felt like a very short time, I stood in the bathroom, talking to Confucius. He stared at me from eye level, perched on the wall, refusing to move.

“It’s not your fault, or anything against you, you know,” I blinked blearily. “I just don’t like having people in the bathroom with me. Or lizards.” Confucius stayed glued to the wall, eyes bulging indifferently. “I don’t want you to fall in my hair or something,” I looked around for something to poke at him with, and grabbed up my comb. But he gripped the wall directly above the toilet, and I didn’t want him to fall in and drown. “Eric!” I called. There was a clatter, a bang, and cursing from the other room.

“What?” He yelled back.

“Confucius is staring at me.”

“Tell him to fuck off,” he called. Everyone laughed. I turned back to the staring little lizard, rocking back and forth on my feet. This was ridiculous. I had to pee, and I had to pee now. I drew my eyebrows together fiercely.

“You get down from there right now,” I stamped my foot. To my surprise, it worked. Confucius, shaken loose from his perch fell to the ground, bounced once, and took off running. I watched him rush across the floor, his little limbs pumping frantically. I remembered running like that before, playing tee-ball. I couldn’t have been much more than four or five, and the bases looked impossibly far away from each other. I ran until I thought my heart would explode, right out of my chest. As Confucius slipped under the crack between the toilet and the floor, I felt a sudden rush of tenderness for him.

When I returned to the table, the game was still in full swing, and I picked up right where I left off. Rob threw down a four.

“Jimminy Cricket,” he said. saluting me before taking a drink. I saluted back.

“Jimminy Cricket,” I took a healthy swallow. Eric laid down two fours and crowed like a rooster before taking a sip.

I studied my hand. Nothing.

“Draw,” I paused.

“You have to say it!” Kevin slopped some of his drink onto the front of his shirt. I hung my head and mumbled.

“I can’t hear you,” Eric taunted. I raised my head.

“Angela Lansbury is a flaming hottie,” I recited the words. It seemed like the funniest thing in the world. Everyone howled, and Rob pounded at the table. Kevin threw down an ace. I jumped up, spun around three times and yelled out, “Banana hammock!” before falling back down into my chair. The others did the same, except for Kevin, who had halted in the midst of his third turn. He wobbled dangerously.

“Bama...banamba…hambick,” he slurred. He collapsed into his chair, which tipped over onto its side, spilling him out onto the floor. He made no move to get up.

By tactic consent, this ended our night. The two strangers dragged Kevin off to bed and then departed, taking Rob with them. I curled up on the couch and fell asleep before Eric even left the room.

When I awoke hours later the darkness pressed up against me, severe and unrelieved. I clutched at my pillow even though it was drenched. Shivering uncontrollably, my body heaved with sobs. Holding the sodden mass against my face, I tried to stifle the sounds tearing out of my throat. They scared me. They sounded so foreign, so completely unlike any sound I ever made before, frightened and hurt and animalistic. I heard a door open and I pressed myself up against the back of the couch, searching for escape. Then he was there, stinking of stale beer and dirty linen, gripping my arms, holding me steady. For the first time in months, I felt the soothing warmth of another person. He hugged me, restraining me, and absorbed my shivering against his chest. I cried and whimpered. I could only choke out one distorted word.

“Why?” I wailed, over and over again. He sniffled and when he answered his voice was unsteady.

“I don’t know,” he said, tightening his grip. “I don’t know.” I cried harder, gasping, choking. I cried and snotted all down the front of his shirt and mine. We sat there for what felt like hours, although the darkness in the room never lightened. I cried like a colicky baby, wearing myself out until I fell asleep.

* * *

The big attempt at serious cleaning was squeezed in the morning of the move. Kevin pulled out the refrigerator and mopped the kitchen floors. Rob trotted back and forth through the house, making trips out to the dumpster. Eric gathered up bright yellow gloves and an armful of cleaning products and carried them to the bathroom, complaining the entire time. I assumed my advisory role, making sure to tell him every time he missed a spot. I had done enough preliminary cleaning, I decided, not to take part in this mad dash to finish. Settling down on the floor, I sat helpfully just outside the bathroom door.

Eric wrestled down the shower curtain. It was stiff with soap scum and mold, so stiff that it stood on its own, leaning against the wall, after he took it off the hooks. I shook my head at it in disgust. He laughed at me and told me I would be more understanding when I had a place of my own. I doubted it.

I watched delightedly as he poured the blue stuff in the toilet and scrubbed at it with a brush, nearly ripping it off the wall with his zeal.

“I can’t do it right. Will you show me how?” He sounded pitiful, but I refused to be convinced. Confucius crawled out from underneath the toilet and scuttled up the wall in alarm. We both watched Eric work, thoroughly enjoying ourselves. He scrubbed at the bath tiles with a brush, spritzed the mirror, and scraped at the grime on the window, griping and moaning the entire time. I wondered how much longer he would keep going, and rolled my eyes when he gave up mopping at the stained floor.

“This stuff is stinging my eyes,” he said, blinking ostentatiously. “I need a drink. I’m going to the K real quick.” He stripped off his gloves and threw them on the floor. I looked at Confucius. His eyes bulged even more than usual.

“What a baby,” I said. He seemed to agree.

I lay down, stretched out on the pleasantly cool tiles. My mother had called several days before, full of questions and demands. She signed me up for classes at the college, she said, forging my signature. I could change the classes she had chosen if I wanted, but they started next week so I had to come home. She threw this statement down like a challenge, and sounded surprised when I accepted it without much argument. The move would be done, so where else was I supposed to go? She said that Eric would drive me home, as far as Denver, where she would pick me up. After a few minutes I handed the phone over to Eric and laughed at his expression. I could hear her voice, buzzing like an irritated fly trapped against a window, but I couldn’t make out her words.

It might not be so bad, I thought drowsily, my head spinning with cleaning fumes. Classes starting next week…that meant Erin and Michelle and Lauren would be gone already, starting their exciting new lives with exciting new dorm rooms in exciting new towns, far away from me. I thought of them with contempt, unable to touch me anymore, tormenting someone else with their touching concern. And new people, maybe, new people I had never seen before…I watched Confucius creeping down the wall as I fell asleep.

I don’t remember, of course, Eric finally coming back from his trip to the K and trying to wake me up, but I know it happened. I know he dragged me out into the fresh air of the backyard before I finally woke up, coughing and choking, my throat burning. I brushed away their worries, sitting sickly in the lawn chair, my head spinning, but I really didn’t need the concern. I felt—something. I felt better. I marveled at the thought, and sat sipping at a soda, watching the guys loading boxes.

The boxes and stacks of furniture dwindled as they were stacked in the moving truck, an immense and frustrating puzzle. Eric’s boxes, despite my efforts, were overflowing and jam-packed with random odds and ends, unlabeled and a guaranteed headache. When the truck was ready, it took off in the direction of the new apartment, on the third-floor of a new building, gleaming, quiet, decorated in beige and white. I wondered, the first time I saw it, how long they would last in such a place.

Even though it was late in the day, we still started out on our trip home. I think that my passing out on the floor scared my brother, reminded him of my vulnerability. He wanted to get me home, his attitude suggested, before I performed any other idiotic and potentially fatal stunt. So we took off. Maybe he just didn’t want to have to help unload the moving truck.

On our way out of Phoenix, we were caught in a traffic jam. There was an eight car pileup, and it stalled traffic in all directions. As we inched closer to the accident, I could see glass on the pavement, like a glistening carpet snaking up to the twisted chunks of metal. We barely moved for hours, and I watched the woman in the car in front of us crawl up onto her car’s roof and sun herself in the scorching heat. I melted into a puddle, gasping and straining for each breath, staring listlessly at the dark tire marks against the darker road. Eric fiddled incessantly with the radio, searching for the latest baseball scores. My head still felt fuzzy from the mustard gas-like combination of cleaning products I had breathed in so deeply.

As we crept out of the valley, cars stretched out in front of us and behind. I closed my eyes, feeling the sun beat in through the window and the truck humming under me, and for some reason I thought of Confucius in the empty, echoing house. I wondered if he had been affected by the chemicals. Could geckos be gassed? Would he have been able to escape? I felt tears coming but refused to let them fall, holding them back, hot against my eyelids. I thought of him, trapped and alone and afraid, struggling to take a breath. I pictured him trying to run, his limbs working frantically, his sides pumping furiously, fighting for air.

Friday, 10 August 2007

Wales Writing Workshop

This is from my blog after I attended a writing workshop in the small Inupiat (what mostly we would call Eskimo) village Wales on the Bering Strait. About ten people flew in and we had about six participants from the village. Two of the group that flew in were also Alaska Natives, one from Wales. The other posts on Wales are more about the village and surrounding area. I thought this one most appropriate for this forum. If you want to see more about Wales, click the label "Wales/Nome" (lower right in the blog). Steve





Monday, July 30, 2007
Wales 7 - Writing Workshop

The ostensible purpose of the trip to Wales was the Writing Workshop. I'd never been to one before and didn't know what to expect. We had a bona fide writer leading the workshop. Actually, someone who has extensive experience in teaching writing - Kim Stafford director of the Northwest Writing Institute at Lewis & Clark College..


I was pleasantly surprised. Starting in Nome, where we spent the first night because Wales was fogged in, we regularly did little writing exercises. Our first exercise was to "take a line for a walk." After about five minutes or writing we stopped, volunteers read what they wrote, then we were supposed to pick a line we really liked in what we wrote, and start from there.

We got another assignment to just write a run-on sentence - we weren't to worry about proper grammar or anything like that, just keep writig your thought.


Saturday, in Wales, when we had all the participants, we did an assignment on "What makes me want to live?" I'm attaching a page Kim printed out with one or two lines from most of the participants. These are pretty short and anonymous and they've been printed and passed around so I don't think I'm betraying any confidences by posting this here. I'd love to put up a couple of the pieces that were printed in the booklet at the end of the workshop. Even though people picked what they wanted in there, and it is pretty public by virtue of being in the booklet, I don't have anyone's permission to put their stuff up here, so I'll pass on that.





I've never really written in a group before, where we shared our writing with others as we wrote and it was an interesting and useful experience. I explored ideas I wouldn't have come up with on my own. I also got a better focus on things I sort of knew. Since this was my first and only such workshop, I don't have much experience to base recommendations for such things on. Things I know contributed were: 1) an experienced, articulate, thoughtful facilitator, 2) interesting and diverse participants who brought a lot of different perspectives and ideas to the table, and 3) being in a pretty isolated place. There was only nature and nice people to distract us pretty much.

Oh yes, I would also add that many of the people in the group identify themselves as artists rather than writers, so some of the participants led art exercises. We did watercolors one afternoon and made little books out of beautiful pieces of paper. All - the writing, the watercolors, the bookmaking - were incorporated in the booklets Kim had published on his new printer that he'd carefully carried all the way to Wales.

Monday, 9 July 2007

Untitled

Eyeglasses are a funny thing. They can change both the way one looks and the way one looks at the world. They are meant to help one see better; but better than what? Seeing better is relative to how well one can see without glasses, or how well one used to see before getting glasses. On rare occasions when I put on my glasses several things happen. First they probably make me look older than I really am. Or, perhaps just more serious than I am normally known to be. Next, they help me to both read fine print (I wear bifocals) and to see a long distance better. I know this because since I rarely ever wear them I have a good point of reference to judge from. When I finally do break them out of the case to wear this is what I find: dirty lenses in a large round frame; but with a bifocal of just the right magnification. I put them on, take a good look at what I need clarified, and then put them away until I may need them again.

When I do wear my glasses I am always reminded just how much dirt there is in the air as the lenses are always coated with a thick layer of dust. You see if your lenses are dirty, as mine frequently are, the image will be clouded, maybe even distorted. And the dirtier the lenses become, the more out of focus one’s surroundings will appear. If they get dirty enough one could find oneself trapped in a dismal world without even realizing it due to not having a clear point of reference. This is where trouble lies: not having a known point of reference. This can be a problem when one becomes accustomed to dirty surroundings or an environment that contains a lot of undesirable elements.

A good cleaning can help some here, but there are still other problems. For instance, how large are the frames? You see with narrow frames one could potentially loose their peripheral vision causing everything that is not directly in front of you to become blurred and distorted. This could be a dangerous situation to be in – very dangerous - as so many things in life are not directly in front of most people. Something may be on a line that is somewhat skewed and may only become obvious when faced head on. Facing an object head on is normally the only way to get a clear image.

The next problem: are the lenses strong enough? This is similar to using the right tool for the right job. One would probably not use a hammer and chisel to tear up a road. A jack hammer would be much more efficient and allow one to complete the task, before growing weary and wanting to quit a job half done. The opposite of this is of course if the lenses are too strong. This would lead to a distorted image and could even lead to one feeling ill. Therefore the correct amount of magnification is critical - not too much and not too little should give one a clear image.

The last problem, and probably the most important, lies in the wearing of glasses themselves. You see even with the best of circumstances, anything viewed through a pair of glasses will appear dimmed; it will look darker than it really is. You see even if all else is correct allowing the lenses to produce a sharp image; they will also darken the same image somewhat, requiring more light to produce the desired results. Take for instance a zoom lens on a camera. A higher magnification requires a wider aperture to get a proper exposure. Therefore one should occasionally remove their glasses and view life occurrences as they really are – unmagnified and without any external influence to cloud one’s perception.

Glasses are meant to help one see better; to improve one’s vision. But, good intentions may often be miss-guided. They may lead one down a wrong path and even to false conclusions, or in the worst cases, lead to a dependence on others for information as one can not see for oneself. So should one wear their glasses faithfully or not at all? The best solution seems to be to wear them intelligently. In other words, keep them clean so as not to be blinded by dirt; look at the whole picture and avoid tunnel vision; make sure that your prescription is correct so that the image is not skewed; and last, although it’s easy to be lulled into believing that your glasses will always improve your vision, don’t be afraid to remove them occasionally and look at things as they really are. Because, eyeglasses are a funny thing.

Beyond the Headlines

I've been blogging about a corruption trial of an Alaska State Representative for the last week. Going to the trial and then blogging has take up a good part of my time. Here's one of the posts that is more reflective of the impact of the trial on the various participants. The others are more reporting what happened in court each day.

Since things are a little quiet here, I thought I stick this in.


Beyond the Headlines

When most people read the headlines next week - "Anderson [--------]" - they'll maybe make a comment or two and by the time they read the celebrity gossip on page two of the Anchorage Daily News they will have forgotten all about Anderson. Well, for this trial there's a little more widespread interest, but still for most, it's print on the page that will be in the garbage or recycling bin before long.

But as I sat in the trial I realized how many people's lives were directly affected by this case. Some changed forever, others impacted for the two weeks of the trial or less. This isn't just a story in the newspaper - real people lived this story.

Tom Anderson - For Bobrick's 'rising star' nothing will ever be the same. No matter the outcome, his name will be linked to Alaska scandal for a long time. If he has a felony conviction, his work prospects will be severely restricted. This doesn't mean that he can't learn from all this and redeem himself some way, but life has suddenly gotten much more difficult than it has been. No one, not even the prosecutors suggested that he wasn't the enthusiastic politician who wanted to help people. Or that we wasn't a likable guy.

Lesil McGuire[Anderson's wife and a state senator] - What was she thinking through all this? I would imagine that up to now things have been pretty one sided for the family. Probably the attorney, their friends, mostly said supportive things. "You were framed by Prewitt and the FBI" and "you didn't do anything wrong, everyone does this, you were just Prewitt's ticket to avoid prison." I would guess that sitting in the courtroom was the first time she heard the whole case against Tom spelled out. What could she be thinking in there? Especially at the end when the Prosecutors ended both the Closing Argument and the rebuttal* to the Defense Attorney's closing argument with, "Why didn't he tell Lesil? Because he knew she would say, "You can't do this; this stinks." Can she disagree with this positive characterization of herself - in her heart of hearts? Especially knowing that it led to this whole trial? Or maybe she's still unconvinced by what the Prosecutors presented. It isn't unreasonable to believe that Tom was entrapped. Without Prewitt, there would be no money funneled to Pacific Publications. Without Prewitt, there would be no tapes.
[*In a previous post I questioned why the Prosecutor got to rebut the Defense Attorney's closing argument, but the Defense Attorney didn't get the same chance. An attorney told me that it was because the burden to prove guilt is on the Prosecutor, so he gets a chance to rebut.]

The rest of Anderson's family. His mother and mother-in-law were there. Other relatives and friends were there, though I don't know who was who. Lisa Demer in her ADN article today wrote, "Anderson said his dad is busy building a home in Wasilla but wanted to come." I'll leave that one alone.

FBI Agent Mary Beth Kepner has been working on this and presumably other related cases since at least 2003 and this is just the first trial. This is her job so it isn't something out of the ordinary the way it is for the Andersons or the jurors. But this is a very intensive, and I would imagine, high stress job. The outcome of this and other trials will surely affect how well her career progresses. The same can be said for the Prosecuting Attorneys Marsh and Bottini. While the outcome of this trial could have some effect on their careers, especially if the outcome is seen as particularly good or particularly bad by their bosses, they do work in a bureaucracy, and there will be plenty of other work ahead. Possibly a brilliant 'win' could mean a lucrative job in the private sector if that was something they wanted. For Defense Attorney Stockler, a private attorney, the outcome of this case could have a much larger impact on his law practice and income. A result of not guilty on all charges could raise his rates quickly.

The witnesses: Bobrick potentially could have his sentence reduced based on how he 'performed' as a witness and the outcome of the trial. But it was clear that testifying was close to the bottom of the list of things he wanted to do this week. I think being abducted by aliens would have been higher. His time on the witness stand was humiliating and the best one could wish for was that maybe it was cathartic to just get it all out and over with. Things can only get better for him the way he described his life. Prison might be worse, but he seemed to already be in a kind of personal hell already. It isn't clear from the testimony whether Prewitt faces any charges or not. He claimed to be confident that he didn't, not because he'd made a deal with the FBI, but because any charges against him were either too old or too minor. But it appears that for the last couple of years Prewitt has begun a new career as an unpaid undercover agent, though after this trial, wearing a wire probably won't be too productive. But he's got all the trials of the other people he's gathered information on.

The jurors are suddenly drawn into some fictional newspaper world they've read about, or not. They are the focus of scrutiny at the beginning. Those not dismissed then have a special status. Everyone has to rise when they enter and leave the court. On some things they are left in the dark while the attorneys and the judge work out procedurally details. But when they come into court they get the best seats. The are first observers and then participants. If this jury is anything like the juries I've been on, most will take this job very seriously, as they weigh the evidence that will so drastically affect Tom Anderson's future. And it will also affect the futures of the family and the attorneys, though to a much lesser degree. Now the jury is the center of attention. Once they give their verdict there will be a short time when they will be sought to give the attorneys and the public an understanding of how they reached their conclusions. Then, they'll slip back into their normal lives. Presumably when they read about future trials, they will have much greater understanding.

As with the attorneys, this is part of the reporters' job. It's the normal job, just two weeks of different scenery. And it adds to the collection of facts about people and politics and justice in Alaska, and ideally some of the 'missing pieces' help them make more sense of the bigger picture.

I also talked to one of the artists who was in the courtroom using some sort of felt pen that created waterpainting-like images of the judge, attorneys, and witnesses. There is something satisfying about how the ban on recording equipment and cameras creates an opening for an artist to get paid some extra money. And there is something about having to study the people carefully so that you can capture their essence in your painting. Sure, a great photographer does the same, but it is so much easier to point the camera and shoot the picture. The artist has to take her time, get a sense of the person and has to 'see' each detail. There was something in her paintings that was very different from what you see in the coldly real photos.

And then there are the other people - the bailiffs, clerks, security guards, transcriber, technicians, etc. - without whom the trial, as we know it, couldn't function.

For all of these people, the trial is part of their real lives, not just ink on the newsprint in the orange plastic bag on the doorstep each morning.


An interesting final point on this case. Unlike many sorts of crimes where the victim is an individual human being who, like the accused, would have friends and family in court with him, we didn't have that dynamic here.

If you want more on the trial it's at my blog.

Saturday, 9 June 2007

The New Christian Confederacy: How Would Americans Act if Our Country Were Iraq’d?

It seems hard for some Americans to understand why Iraqis might not be too happy with American soldiers in their country. But what would happen if we were occupied by military forces from other countries? How would we react? Would some of us side with the occupying force as a way to gain advantages? Would we start guerrilla warfare against the occupiers? Would people take advantage of the unrest to settle old feuds? Would gangs and drug lords help lead insurrections? It’s worth thinking about what things might look like if we were occupied.


Impossible you say. Aside from the fact of our great military strength, our geography also makes it extremely difficult for any other nation or group of nations to conquer us. Maybe. But what if we conquered ourselves?

Suppose that after the 2006 elections the Bush administration began to plot out their permanent control of the United States. They start making lists of generals who have been loyal and those who have questioned Rumsfeld and the Bush administration. Among the many documents captured in Iraq are Saddam Hussein’s strategy for holding power in Iraq, for stifling political dissent. Imagine how interesting that would be to Rumsfeld's replacement – an actual plan to quell the violence. How useful it would be to Karl Rove – an actual plan to stifle dissent. And one day Hussein is executed in Baghdad while Fox News and Al Jazeera cameras are running. Unbeknown to all but a few, the dead man is one of Saddam’s doubles, and the real Saddam is now safely hidden in Wyoming ranch where he can give advice on how he kept the relative peace in Iraq all those years and how the Bush administration can take care of the traitors in the military, in Congress, in the media, in academia. and elsewhere.

The list of suspect military is now expanded to all sectors of the population. Torture techniques have already been approved and we already have prisons where these techniques are practiced. Handy for finding out who’s loyal and who isn’t. Some get called up on morals charges – lots more illicit IM logs come to light. An aneurysm here, a car accident there, an attempted robbery. Slowly enemies disappear. Dark skinned men with beards. Gays. Atheists. Environmentalists. Parents of the dead or injured US troops who dared to question official reports. And anyone who stands up for any of these people. Life becomes more difficult. Air travel becomes an ordeal. Telephones make strange noises. Police put down ‘riots’ at hip-hop concerts and other events where undesirables gather. The dead and wounded brought it on themselves.

Things get murky. Journalists find out there are consequences for aiding and abetting the enemy with their traitorous stories and printing and broadcasting classified material – even if it is already publicly available. A string of explosions at military bases inside the United States is the last straw. The President mourns the loss of our courageous fighting men and women and vows to find and destroy the perpetrators of this outrage. The terrorist alert color scheme has now gone past red to purple. The media, even if they have connected the dots between the enemy lists and the bases destroyed, do not even think about reporting the story. With his loyalists now firmly in charge of all the military branches, and with Blackwater mercenaries deployed to potential hotspots, Bush declares martial law. There are curfews in place. People don't come back from foraging for food. But staying home isn't safe either. All United Nations personnel from countries that have not supported the United States in at least 90% of all votes, and 100% of all votes the Bush administration deems critical, are ordered to leave the country in 24 hours. US troops then take over the United Nations headquarters in New York.

Germany, Holland, and Denmark are the first European countries to break off diplomatic relations with the US. Most Muslim countries also cut ties. The Chinese and the Russians are both nervous and smiling. They always knew that democracy couldn’t work. They understand dictators much more than they understand democrats. Across the nation there is panic. Most of the people who own guns and know how to use them are siding with the government. The liberals take to their computers and begin hacking the governments systems. In some cases they find and post internal documents and plans. In other cases they are able to shut down vital systems. The power goes out in Washington DC and the surrounding areas. Troops occupy Microsoft, Google, and other critical computer centers and internet use is severely restricted.

The disruption to trade caused by the United States crisis threatens to topple the world economy. NATO, minus the US, but with help from Russia and China, and dissident US generals and troops overseas, begin to meet to determine what to do. Pakistan, having broken all ties with the US, is now working closely with North Korea to nuke Alaska.

Bush rallies his support. A new Confederacy is authorized to establish a semi-autonomous region in the South, ruled by fundamentalist Christians. The insurgents - a mix of liberals, libertarians, and true conservatives - are using what internet is left to appeal for help from NATO. Many have slipped into Canada or Mexico to start resistance movements.

Do I think this might happen? Of course not. We live in the United States of America, with the oldest constitutional democracy in the world, a constitution that guarantees such things as freedom of speech, freedom from religious prosecution, habeas corpus, due process. But I just spin this scenario so people can start to imagine what life might be like for Iraqis. So people can start to imagine the kinds of choices they would have to make if our city’s streets were ruled by violent militia and you couldn’t count on the police for safety, or the markets for food, or the corner gas station for fuel. When electricity and running water can no longer be taken for granted.

What would your options be? How would you protect your home, your family? What would you do if someone got sick or hurt, but the hospitals were occupied by drug dealers and looters?

So, when NATO - including China and Russia - troops finally landed, what would you do? Would you volunteer to join the new police? Would you join up with your ethnic, religious, or professional compatriots? Would you try to live as normal a life as possible? Would you try to flee across the border? Would you join the insurgency?

Wednesday, 23 May 2007

Book Review - Shantaram

I've been feeling guilty about reading but not posting my own writing. Most of my writing is going to my own blog and doesn't seem quite appropriate for here. This is one from my blog that seems to fit here better. And it's about a book I think some of you might find good reading.


The book was calling to me from the cabinet in the big open breakfast room of the Chiengmai bed and breakfast. I opened the glass door and started reading the book with my breakfast. “It took me a long time and most of the world to learn what I know about love and fate and the choices we make, but the heart of it came to me in an instant, while I was chained to a wall and being tortured. I realized, somehow, through the screaming in my mind, that even in that shackled, bloody helplessness, I was still free: free to hate the men who were torturing me, or to forgive them.” After reading a few pages, I was done with breakfast and put it back into the glassed cabinet.

The next morning I read a few more pages. “The first thing I noticed about Bombay, on that first day, was the smell of the different air...It smells of gods, demons, empires, and civilizations in resurrection and decay. It’s the blue skin smell of the sea, no matter where you are in the Island City, and the blood metal smell of machines. It smells of the stir and sleep and waste of sixty million animals, more than half of them humans and rats. It smells of heartbreak, and the struggle to live, and of the crucial failures and loves that produce our courage. It smells of ten thousand restaurants, five thousand temples, shrines, churches, and mosques, and of a hundred bazaars devoted exclusively to perfumes, spices, incense, and freshly cut flowers.” Now this may sound bombastic to some, but if you’ve been in Bombay, or anywhere in India, you recognize it immediately as a reasonable attempt to describe the undescribable. A few months out of India and still trying to make sense of it all, I thought this book might fill in a few of the many huge blank spaces of my understanding. I wrote down the name - Shantaram - and auther - Gregory David Roberts. I was going to have to buy this book.

The next morning I’d brought a book to breakfast to trade for Shantaram. I couldn’t wait until I found it somewhere in a bookstore. This book was sucking me in, and at 931 pages it would easily carry me through the long plane rides back to the US and to Alaska.

I’ve been living in parallel worlds - my ostensibly 'real' life and Roberts' India - almost a month now. Flying back to the US from Thailand got me a long way into Roberts' world. By the time I reached LA, I needed to look it up on the internet. Was this fiction or autobiography? The morning after seeing Mira Nair’s The Namesake, I discovered Shantaram was loosely autobiographical fiction, soon to be a movie directed by Mira Nair starring Johnny Depp. While I assume that Depp will play the narrator - named Shantaram while living in a Maharashtra village for several months - it would be really delicious to see him play Prabakar, the Indian guide who picks up the narrator as he gets off the bus from the Bombay airport with his incredible smile. "There was something in the disk of his smile - a kind of mischievous exuberance, more honest and more excited than mere happiness - that pierced me to the heart. It was the work of a second, the eye contact between us. It was just long enough for me to decide to trust him - the little man with the big smile. .. "I am Bombay guide. Very excellent first number Bombay guide. I am. All Bombay I know it very well. You want to see everythying. I know exactly where is it you will find the most of everything. I can show you even more than everything."

I finished Shantaram last night with the help of a couple days of some sort of stomach ailment that’s kept me in bed. Having finally finished, I must say that the end was not nearly as beguiling as the beginning, though it is never boring and old characters reappear clarifying questions I'd long forgotten - though in a book about India, such tying of loose ends is totally unnecessary, since we know we will never get it all. The book is best when Roberts lushly evokes the life of the city (Bombay) and its inhabitants - mainly the slum dwellers and underworld. Having flown over and driven by the massive shanty towns, I was hungry to learn about the lives inside. I can’t vouch for the accuracy of Robert’s version of these lives, but its ability to see the richness of the human social and spiritual infrastructures that counters what outsiders can only see as squalor is consistent with my own experiences living in rural Thailand. It constantly reminds us that even the poorest of the poor, is a full human. [I took the shanty picture as we flew into the Bombay airport. It's from an earlier post on Farmer Suicides]

There are lots of reflections on life, death, and in-between. A few are profound, many sound more profound than they probably are. The language is generally rich, and if it often goes a little over the top, well, India is over the top. There are lots of excellent books about India in English by Indian authors. Can an Australian writer capture something they cannot? His living in the slums and working for gangsters gives a view of parts of India I haven't seen elsewhere. And if this is all a hoax and he really didn't live these lives, then his imagination is truly incredible.

This book fits nicely into my “Airplane Reading” category. Requirements for this are simple: 1) it’s hard to put down, and can carry one through long bouts of travel and 2) it readjusts my brain, fills in blank spaces, or better yet, makes me rethink what I know. This one clearly did both.

Monday, 30 April 2007

Test

Test. What does this word mean? Going into finals, and dealing with family drama, both inside and outside of my home: death, impending death, teen angst, differing views of parenting, mamma drama (both my own and my mothers, and for that matter my mother’s mamma), pet food scares galore... This word, “TEST” weighs on my mind. Is a test something that comes to us on a piece of paper and measures the depth and breadth of our knowledge on a given subject? Is it a crisis of faith that we must face and come through, whether for the better or the worse? Is it Love, that most inexplicable emotion that drives us each to the very extremes of behavior? Is it a difficult situation, combinations of situations, or obstacle that we must face or run away from? Is it a particular person who, although important to you and perhaps even an integral part of your life, is pushing the limits of our patience and tolerance? Is it all of these things?

What is this elusive thing? Why is the word so scary in and of itself? In elementary school a test was a little thing, usually it seemed like a game. In Junior High a test was an annoying thing, something that couldn’t be avoided but was unpleasant none-the-less. In High School it was a judgment, a compartmentalizing of human beings. Throughout grade-school social tests took place, on the playground, in the classroom, in the cafeteria, on the bus, during sleepovers, birthday parties... What kind of clothes were acceptable and what judgments were passed against you and by whom based solely on your appearance, a thing, as likely as not, that was almost completely outside the scope of your own control?

In adult life simply getting through each day can be, and often is, a test. It’s a competition with the world, your family, your boss, your co-workers, even strangers who are encountered in random places as you plod or skip through your day. Children. Ah children, they are the biggest test of all. Whether or not you have children, you will be judged for your choice, or sometimes lack of choice, to have or not have children. Once a child comes into your life you become a solid target for judgment. This is the hardest test to face. Your judges will be parents, siblings, spouse/love interest, friends, strangers in the street/on the bus/in the store/etc., and worst of all (and hardest to face) yourself.

Ultimately, I believe, a test is actually a judgment. I am, most certainly, my own harshest judge, jury, and executioner. I grade every test I am faced with in the harshest possible style. I give myself no curve, no mercy, no exception regardless of whatever extenuation circumstances may exist. I crucify myself for every misstep, every slip, and every error. I see myself under an imaginary florescent light, every wrinkle, face hair, blemish, and wart magnified and exaggerated. Perhaps then, this is the hardest and only true test, this testing of oneself. perhaps the greatest accomplishment one can strive for in life is to overcome this harshest of judgments. I would never hold another to the impossible standards that I hold myself to. Suppose I were to overcome that need to eviscerate my own personality, what then have I become? Am I more or less than I was?

Saturday, 28 April 2007

The Reality of Reality

I’ve often thought about how odd it all is. Reality, after all, is a strange thing. In writing fiction, be it for literary purposes, for television, a movie, or what-have-you, what you put down has to be believable in a certain sort of way. That is to say, the recipient of the aforementioned fictitious material must be willing to accept said material within whatever framework it is presented. If you, for instance, write a science fiction story your readership must be willing to accept the behaviors of your main character. So, if you write this, utterly make-believe, person into a futuristic time setting wherein rocket ships and space aliens are all flitting about doing their futuristic alien business, then you must attribute behaviors to this non-existent person that readers will accept. If you, for example, have this person zooming around the galaxy in a super-duper, spandy new, shiny rocket but also have him wearing a pistol on a hip-holster than you will have to make this pistol into some kind of futuristic death-ray rather than a turn-of-the-century six shooter.

Fictional setting aside, reality is truly a relative term. My reality is that I am sitting, this very moment, in front of a computer punching buttons on a keyboard in order to string perfectly lovely words together. Meanwhile, somewhere outside my window, perhaps a mile away or perhaps 20 miles away, there exists a living, breathing, flesh and bones human being whose reality is one of hunger and homelessness. The only thing that separates my reality from that of this hungry homeless person is experience. By way of example, I have lived through times of extreme poverty, I have witnessed my own mother giving birth to my brother when I was no more than six-years-old, I tasted my first puff of marijuana when I was less than six-years-old, I lived for more than nine years in an emotionally and sexually abusive relationship and did so completely of my own choosing. I have experienced childbirth twice, I have experienced having my children both taken away from me and returned to me. I have worked in extremely rural and difficult to reach locations with multiple teenage boys who had all been convicted of truly heinous crimes (mostly of a sexual nature and almost unanimously perpetrated against small children). As a part of that job I was required to wrestle those, chillingly deviant, young men to the ground and hold them pinioned with my hands and knees by sheer force. I have experienced what it is to truly, from the depths of my very soul, Hate someone, an emotion so extreme that at the time I truly believed that if I were to witness that persons violent and prolonged death I would not be traumatized by it but rather relieved, perhaps even elated. I have experienced what it is to truly, from the depths of my very soul, Love someone, in a maternal fashion, in a platonic fashion, and in a romantic fashion. All of these experiences, and many more, seemed utterly real and ordinary, completely correct in every way, to me at the time that I experienced them, in retrospect still seem so.

The question I pose now, oh fictional reader, is this: Can you identify with all of those experiences? Some? None? What experiences have you lived through that other people might find extraordinary, but that you do not?

Is the secret to successful writing the ability to string words together to create vivid realities in such a way that total strangers can identify with, even in the face of finding such experiences utterly extraordinary? Is it the ability to convey experience you, as the writer, have never experienced at all?

Have you ever found yourself in the midst of an experience that you knew many people would find extraordinary and been surprised to learn that it was simply another event that you had to live through and not exciting or romantic in the least, no matter how hard television, newspapers, and movies try to make it appear to be so? As a writer are you willing and/or able to use that, whether exactly as it happened or completely fictionalized and exaggerated, in a way that will make me, as a reader, identify with?

What say you?

Wednesday, 27 December 2006

Milk Jugs and Christmas

The invention of the plastic milk jug and Christmas morning; what could they possibly have in common? Well strangely enough quite a bit; at least for me anyway. No, I don’t mean to imply that I have any connection whatsoever to the plastic jug industry; not at all. Nor do I mean that there could be any other significance attached to Christmas for me, than there probably is for anyone else. Plastic milk jugs and Christmas morning are two links in a chain of events of my life. These events began early on for me and continued through a life in the military. These events are related to my Christmas; they are linked together in a chain. And, this chain has remained unbroken to place me precisely where I am now on Christmas morning.

What is a chain of events? Several years ago I signed up for a class titled Human Factors in Aviation. It was one of those continuing education classes that I take every so often; part of the curse of a perpetual student; unable to pass up any class that might be halfway interesting. Well, this class turned out to be a series of case studies dealing with aviation mishaps, aircraft crashes, accident investigations, and so on. Without going into too much detail, the theme throughout these cases we studied was every accident had a certain “chain of events” that led up to the mishap. Many of these events, taken on their own, would be insignificant; however as part of the “chain” each was a contributor. More important, all of the mishaps we studied could have been averted if just one of those insignificant events had not occurred; breaking a link in the chain. What I took away from this class was the concept of a chain of events and the related consequences. Not only how this applied to aviation safety, but also how this applied to life in general. Intuitive? Yeah, I suppose it is, but I hadn’t really looked at life choices as a chain of events up to that point. When I was going through the Army’s basic infantry training I had a Drill Sergeant that taught us to take what we learned, change it a little, and then apply it to something else. So, here is my chain of events that tie together plastic milk jugs and Christmas morning.

When I was about seven or eight years old my parents would drive out to the airport on Sunday afternoons to watch the aircraft take off and land. I suppose it was mostly just something to do on a boring afternoon, but it spawned an interest in aviation for me at a young age. Essentially, that was the first link in the chain. Later when I was twenty years old and working in a Dairy, I was literally bored out of my mind; placing gallon milk jugs on a belt to be filled; all day long, day after day after day. Boredom is what led me to walk into a recruiter’s office, and what did I see hanging on the wall of his office? I saw posters of military aircraft; so I enlisted and began a life in the military, and also a career in aviation. Working in that Dairy and joining the military are two more links in the chain.

So how are these events related to Christmas? Well I spent seven years in the military, got out for a little while, missed military life, so went back in as a reservist, and have been a weekend warrior ever since. Also, since leaving active duty I continued a civilian career in aviation. Military life and aviation have two things in common: you are away from home a lot and you work when everyone else is home in bed; for example, Christmas morning. I can only remember a few Christmases that I have spent at home or with my family since I was a kid. I have spent Christmas in barracks, overseas, on deployment, in motels, on the road, in aircraft hangars, you name it. Don’t get me wrong, this isn’t necessarily a bad thing because along with all that there are also the memories of watching Mt. Etna erupt, strolling through Roman or Greek ruins, and swimming in the Ionian or the Mediterranean, flying over the Alps, drinking beer in an Irish pub in Frankfort; a lot of beer. Then there are others such as the biker chick I met on the east coast, or the dark haired beauty I met in a no-name bar in Izmir; she didn’t speak English, I didn’t speak Turkish; but then so what? All of these events are related as links in a still growing chain of events.

What if just one of those links had been broken? What if my parents had not taken me to the airport to watch aircraft? What if I had not walked into a recruiter’s office that day? What if I hadn’t pursued relationships along the way that were bound to auger in at mach 3.0; thereby providing incentive for links such as the detachment to Izmir. Or, most important of all; what if milk was not bottled in plastic jugs? If just one of those links had been broken, no matter how insignificant, then the chain of events would have been broken. And that of course would mean that right now I would not be doing what I am doing; specifically standing in an aircraft hangar at 2:00 AM Christmas morning, looking over a wiring schematic with a mechanic while he tries to figure out why this Falcon 2000 experiences a pressurization spike every time the pilot pushes the throttles forward. Yup, plastic milk jugs.

As my Drill Sergeant taught me - take something you learn, change it a little and then apply it to something else. What did I learn from aircraft accident case studies? Of course I learned about air safety and accident avoidance. But, what I really learned was a life lesson about the choices that we make and the links that we forge for ourselves, beginning with childhood and continuing as we go through life. So, how are plastic milk jugs related to Christmas morning? Those damn plastic jugs are a link in the long chain of events that led to me spending another Christmas morning in a hangar, a barracks, overseas, or anywhere but home. If that plastic milk jug link had been removed from my chain of events, I could be home in bed right now. Are there holes in my syllogistic logic? Yeah, it probably looks as though it has been strafed by an M-60, but it is Christmas after all, so what the hell.

Monday, 20 November 2006

Happiness and The Problem With Duality

This is the text of a talk I gave this summer in San Diego, later published in the Aquarian Theosophist. Before I started writing creatively, I wrote a bit for the Theosophists. Hope it makes you think!

Two and a half thousand years ago, the Greek philosopher Socrates spoke of the dual nature of pleasure and pain, saying, “They won’t both come to us at the same time, but if we run after one of them and grasp it, we are practically compelled to grab the other; they are like two creatures attached to a single head.”

Our desire for happiness is the driving force behind most of our decisions, whether the decision is to buy a sports car, or spend the extra 39 cents to super size that combo meal. In fact, if the Declaration of Independence is to be believed, our desire for happiness is surpassed only by our will to live and need for freedom.

But are we truly happy? I think the great Socrates would respond with a resounding no. After all, if pleasure and pain are so inextricably intertwined, happiness and its negative counterpart are on at least equal footing when it comes to that same opposition. And those of us who go looking for happiness in the material and the earthly senses never find lasting pleasure because of that contradictory nature. For instance, if my father, in the throes of a midlife crisis, buys that classic Mustang he’s dreaming of, he must reconcile his temporary feeling of elation with the sinking feeling in the pit of his stomach when he looks in his wallet…and at the disapproving expression on my mother’s face.

While mundane, this example illustrates one of the main problems with what we call happiness—the fact that it is temporary. But if happiness is fleeting, what is it that we should pursue?

The answer is contentment. More than just a fleeting feeling, contentment is a stable state of mind; a recognition that one’s material, emotional, and spiritual needs are fulfilled. Rather than focusing on the future, it is concerned with the here and now. Paradoxically, those of us who obsessively seek joy will never find it, but emotionally and spiritually impoverish ourselves, while those who desire contentment will find it far more powerful than a brief moment of pleasure. As Plato said, “Contentment is natural wealth, happiness is artificial poverty.”

We must not, however, think of contentment as an excuse for passivity—it is more about recognizing what is needed, fulfilling that need, and deriving satisfaction from that fulfillment. Furthermore, the contented man examines all aspects of his life to ensure their balance, as this equilibrium is the very nature of contentment.

And when this equilibrium is achieved, how can we maintain it, yet grow in our fulfillment? A tale from the Hindu Upanishads gives us an answer: “A servant was walking along a path, when he chanced upon a banana peel lying in the road. ‘Ah,’ he thought, ‘but for my good karma, I might have fallen. Perchance another would not be so blessed.’ So he tossed the peel into a little stream to feed the fishes in the river below. For his humbleness and for his brotherhood, the servant was rewarded by Karma in his next life. Then a noble came upon a banana peel in his path. He said to himself, ‘Every man reaps in the future the fruits of all his acts. If I take this peel from the pathway, I shall have done a deed of merit, and be rewarded by Karma in my next life.’ He carefully removed the peel, and in his next life--was born into a lower caste.

Is it not strange that, though both the servant and the noble did almost exactly the same thing, their outcomes were so different? When we examine their motives, these different outcomes become immediately less surprising. Whereas the noble desired personal pleasure in a later life, the servant sought only to ease the lives of those around him. Pursuing this course of action will allow us to achieve greater degrees of personal and spiritual fulfillment.

Very few of us are truly like the servant, and it will take much work and thought to bring ourselves out of the self-serving notion that we must strive to be happy rather than simply satisfied. Although the line between happiness and contentment may at times seem blurred, it is of critical importance. The pursuit of happiness ultimately leads us to an earthly and material sorrow, but the path to contentment lies not in the fulfillment of what we want, but in the realization of how much we already have.

Tuesday, 14 November 2006

A Damp Good Time at the Movies

I sprawled across the blue comforter and gazed into the star-speckled sky. It was the middle of August, but I wore a hooded sweatshirt underneath my jacket. Next to me, Eric Meyers, my future roommate, munched on his four-dollar polish sausage; the scent of onions permeated the cool autumn air. Only a few faint whispers could be heard among the crowd. The straggling gray clouds disappeared into the night, and the movie began.

That night was our fourth consecutive Tuesday in Grant Park to watch a free movie during the 5th Annual Chicago Outdoor Film Festival. On Past Tuesdays nights, we had seen “The Birds”, “Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner”, and “Mr. Smith Goes to Washington”. Tonight’s feature was “Invasion of the Body Snatchers”. The first week we went downtown I was hesitant. Since I wasn’t a movie buff, the movies they played just seemed old and boring. Luckily, Britt Refakes (event-planner extraordinaire, and a friend of mine since high school) convinced me to attend. By that fourth week I realized, even though the movies were quite good, they could have shown footage of paint drying on the big screen, and I would have enjoyed it. Britt understood before anyone that it wouldn’t just be the movie that made our trip worthwhile.

Just when Dr. Miles and Becky started running from the pods, my attention to the movie was diverted by the lady beside me. She fumbled through her purse and pulled out an umbrella. The sky darkened, and the light breeze changed to a chilling wind. A soft thunder could be heard in the distance, slowly rumbling toward us. Despite the warning signs of a fast approaching storm, we decided not to go home early. That evening was one of the last nights we all could spend time together. Summer was ending, and soon we’d all have to say our goodbyes as we left for college.

We sat on the damp blue comforter and watched the conclusion of the movie. The park emptied while a light drizzle misted the audience. This wasn’t too bad, I thought. In fact, if I was here on a date, it would be quite romantic- my lady and I, cuddling close under the autumn stars as the soft rained danced upon our skin. In my mind I constructed the perfect lady to lie in the rain with, but I didn’t get past her long flowing blond hair before a dagger of lightning pierced the sky, and shook me from my romantic fantasy.

I placed my phone in my inside jacket pocket, and quickly folded up the comforter. Grant Park, which moments earlier had been filled with civilized movie patrons, became like the hallways of an elementary school on the day before summer vacation as the crowd dashed through the soaked field toward the exit.

Sheets of rain whipped down from the sky. I cringed as pellets of rain hit my body, each one colder than the last. Amid the downpour, and the commotion of the crowd, I heard Kevin yell, “I missed my Dad’s phone call while I was in the bathroom, but he left a voice mail, he said there’s a severe thunderstorm and tornado warning, and we should take the early train home.”

I trudged through the lagoon that had been Grant Park toward him, “When you get home, tell him he was right.”

The beautiful skyline which served as the backdrop for the movie became a distant, foggy blur.

I felt the clench of Britt’s wet hand upon my arm as she tried to follow us through the throng of people. Water dripped from my hair, and the damp musky air filled my nostrils. As I ran, my jeans wrapped tightly around my legs; our clothes had become sponges.

Despite the weight of the rain, I never felt weighed down. There was no anxiety about college that night, no concerns about separating from friends, and no fear of growing up. I no longer cared if I was dry. The sky above me acted as a strobe light, the lightning constantly flashed and gave light to the dark city night. In the flashes of light I saw joy on the faces of my friends, and sandwiched between the pounds of thunders I heard true laughter. We were downtown, late at night, soaked, wandering through unfamiliar streets- a parents’ nightmare- and we loved every minute of it.

When we finally washed ashore at the La Salle St. Station, the air conditioning slapped me across the face and sent shivers up my spine. To avoid further sickness, we sat outside on the platform and waited for the next train. We looked at each other as water trickled off our skin and pattered on the cement.

We were no longer being trounced by the storm, but from where we sat we heard the rain pounding on the sidewalk, and the thrashing of car tires through puddle-laden streets. Kevin’s upper lip was painted pale blue. Britt’s three-page list of things she needed for college was smeared and soiled beyond repair. The 0 and 7 button on my phone no longer worked. None of that mattered, and none of us complained about being wet or cold. We talked about the movie, the rain, the summer, school, friends, love, and life. We sat outside that train station for close to an hour, waiting for the last train home. I secretly hoped it would never come.

When I got home, and waddled upstairs, I remembered what I asked Britt the first time she asked me to go downtown. “Couldn’t we just rent the movie?” Britt chuckled, “No, no, no,” she said, “It won’t be as fun.”

Monday, 13 November 2006

Poetry

I just wrote this one night, using one of my favourite poems as an example. Wrote it for no real reason. Could do with more work I'm sure, and it is a little rough. Maybe it will help someone.

Poetry

Poetry is creative, it's about using words to the best of their ability, and it’s about challenge the senses. Like with prose the senses are important and maybe even more so in poetry as if you can affect the reader through their senses you are adding more depth to your poetry. How do you employ the senses? How do you use words?

Well if you think logically or literally it could be fairly boring. A tree is a tree - or so it may seem though just saying "I saw a tree the other day." is of little importance. Was it a tall tree, a dying tree, a sapling...? Can you describe the touch, the harshness of the bark, the brownness of the branches, the swishing of the leaves? Can you link the tree with a metaphor with old age, with a new born? There are many ways to relate to talk about a scene and yet relate it to another subject. this adds more depth to the poem making it more than one dimensional.

Taking a look at The Forge by Seamus Heaney one can see how he plays on words, how he uses sounds and language beautifully to portray a child happening upon a blacksmith at work and his wonderment.

The Forge

All I know is a door into the dark.
Outside, old axles and iron hoops rusting;
Inside, the hammered anvil's short-pitched ring,
The unpredictable fantail of sparks
Or hiss when a new shoe toughens in water.
The anvil must be somewhere in the centre,
Horned as a unicorn, at one end square,
Set there immoveable: an altar
Where he expends himself in shape and music.
Sometimes, leather-aproned, hairs in his nose,
He leans out on the jamb, recalls a clatter
Of hoofs where traffic is flashing in rows;
Then grunts and goes in, with a slam and a flick
To beat real iron out, to work the bellows.


We are introduced to the darkness, a door that leads to a magical world. Though we are given a view to the outside first, of rust and decay- of idleness. Yet inside sound is heard - 'hammered anvil's short-pitched ring,' work is carried out here, and images of fireworks or a fire are made known 'The unpredictable fantail of sparks'. The unpredictable beauty exists here, that each spark, is like fantail- a shower of sparks though each unique and splendid. Sound is further evident, 'the hiss when a new shoe toughens in water'. Hiss is a good example of onomatopoeia where a word imitates the sound. Then there is the mythical magical quality that exists:

The anvil must be somewhere in the centre,
Horned as a unicorn, at one end square,
Set there immoveable: an altar


The anvil horned as a unicorn - an altar. Here we get images of the priesthood and the artform of a blacksmith that he is some divine figure hidden in mystery and magic. Where he expends himself in shape and music.

From his altar he readies himself like a preacher, preaching to a crowd, and with some sort of magic takes the shape his work, and makes music. A blacksmith in the mythical world is a greater healer. He is an ordinary fellow, hairs in nose though he is set in his ways. He remembers the clatter of hoofs now cars take their place.


He leans out on the jamb, recalls a clatter
Of hoofs where traffic is flashing in rows;
Then grunts and goes in, with a slam and a flick
To beat real iron out, to work the bellows.


He refuses though to give into change he goes back to work - grunts at change- slams door and goes to do real man's work, to work the bellows. To create magic. See how all that came out of a poem like that? A simple idea, a boy's fascination of something unknown and through language we were able to hear and see sights and sounds that communicated to the reader a variety of ideas and more than one subject giving it more depth. Now think if you were to just say, "There is a blacksmith, he beats iron, he is stubborn..." That is really straightforward language and doesn't really lend to the music quality that can exist in poetry.

Poetry is love of language do not just use words because you just want to fill a page. Use words like it was blood or something that you valued, do not throw words away. Think of poetry as an artform, as it is, challenge the readers. Make your readers see the world differently, not the ordinary. Challenge them to use their senses, to taste, smell, hear, see and feel. If you can do that- magic. Anything is possible.

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